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Swiss Statistics

Key Data

  year Bern
Area    
Area in km2 2006 51.6
Settlement area in %   44.2
Agricultural area in %   20.2
Forests and copses in %   33.5
Non-productive areas in %<   2.1
Population    
Residents 31.12.2007 122658
Per km2   2376.2
Percentage growth in the last 10 years   -1.4
Through migration   -1.0
Through natural increase   -2.7
Foreign nationals in % 2007 22.5
Age distribution in % 2000  
0-19 years   15.1
20-64 years   65.0
>64 years   19.9
Private households 2000 67115
Persons per household   1.8
Languages 2000  
First spoken language in %   German 81,2
Second in %   Italian 3,9
Third in %   French 3,6
Educational attainment (25-64 years) 2000  
Without post-mandatory education in %   18.4
Upper secondary schools in %   44.3
Higher Education in %   28.5
Employment    
Rate of employment (15-64 years) 2000 82.5
Unemployment rate in % (annual average) 2007 3.22
Employed in primary sector 2005 773
Employed in secundary sector 2005 16484
Employed in tertiary sector 2005 131659
Business establishments in the primary sector 2005 104
Business establishments in the secundary sector 2005 1094
Business establishments in the tertiary sector 2005 7638
Housing    
Residents per room 2000 0.56
Ratio of owner-occupied housing 2000 10.9
New housing units per 1000 residents 2007 1.6
Rate of vacant housing units 2008 0.38
Mobility    
Percentage of the economically active population getting to work using the following means of transportation: 2000  
Public transportation   41.9
Private car   17.4
Commuters in % of economically active residents 2000 20.7
Political parties    
Percentage of voters (National Council Election) 2007  
FDP   15.7
CVP   6.3
SPS   29.1
SVP   16.7
Center parties   -
     
CSP   3.5
Green   24.9
Small right-wing parties   2.7
Small left-wing parties   -
Other   1.1
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